AlphaFold—for predicting protein structuresDemis Hassabis, John JumperMark Hofschneider2023-10-02T13:46:59-04:00Year of awards: 2023| Awards: BASIC|
Integrins—mediators of cell-matrix and cell-cell adhesionRichard O. Hynes, Erkki Ruoslahti, Timothy A. SpringerMark Hofschneider2023-09-13T14:14:08-04:00Year of awards: 2022| Awards: BASIC|
Light-sensitive microbial proteins and optogeneticsKarl Deisseroth, Peter Hegemann, Dieter OesterheltMark Hofschneider2022-01-27T17:12:17-05:00Year of awards: 2021| Awards: BASIC|
B and T cells—the organizing principle of the adaptive immune systemMax D. Cooper, Jacques MillerMark Hofschneider2021-04-29T14:49:09-04:00Year of awards: 2019| Awards: BASIC|
Histone modifications and gene expressionC. David Allis, Michael GrunsteinMark Hofschneider2021-02-27T15:23:29-05:00Year of awards: 2018| Awards: BASIC|
Nutrient-activated TOR proteins that regulate cell growthMichael N. HallMark Hofschneider2021-02-27T15:27:24-05:00Year of awards: 2017| Awards: BASIC|
Oxygen sensing – an essential process for survivalWilliam G. Kaelin, Jr., Peter J. Ratcliffe, Gregg L. SemenzaMark Hofschneider2021-05-27T15:40:33-04:00Year of awards: 2016| Awards: BASIC|
Discoveries concerning the DNA-damage responseStephen J. Elledge, Evelyn M. WitkinMark Hofschneider2021-02-27T15:33:01-05:00Year of awards: 2015| Awards: BASIC|
Unfolded protein responseKazutoshi Mori, Peter WalterMark Hofschneider2021-02-27T15:35:15-05:00Year of awards: 2014| Awards: BASIC|
Regulated neurotransmitter releaseRichard H. Scheller, Thomas C. SüdhofMark Hofschneider2021-02-27T15:37:34-05:00Year of awards: 2013| Awards: BASIC|
Motor proteins that contract muscles and enable cell movementsMichael Sheetz, James Spudich, Ronald ValeMark Hofschneider2021-02-27T15:40:12-05:00Year of awards: 2012| Awards: BASIC|
Chaperone-assisted protein foldingFranz-Ulrich Hartl, Arthur L. HorwichMark Hofschneider2021-02-27T15:42:47-05:00Year of awards: 2011| Awards: BASIC|
Leptin, a hormone that regulates appetite and body weightDouglas Coleman, Jeffrey M. FriedmanMark Hofschneider2021-02-27T15:45:47-05:00Year of awards: 2010| Awards: BASIC|
Nuclear reprogramming: converting specialized cells into early stem cellsJohn Gurdon, Shinya YamanakaMark Hofschneider2021-02-27T15:47:34-05:00Year of awards: 2009| Awards: BASIC|
Tiny RNAs that regulate gene functionVictor R. Ambros, David C. Baulcombe, Gary B. RuvkunMark Hofschneider2021-02-27T15:49:12-05:00Year of awards: 2008| Awards: BASIC|
Dendritic cells and the immune responseRalph M. SteinmanMark Hofschneider2021-02-27T15:51:56-05:00Year of awards: 2007| Awards: BASIC|
